If you own a motorhome or RV equipped with Kwikee steps, ensuring they are properly adjusted is essential for safe and smooth entry and exit. Over time, these steps may become misaligned due to frequent use, weather conditions, or mechanical wear. Proper adjustment not only enhances safety but also prolongs the lifespan of your steps. In this comprehensive guide, we will walk you through the steps to adjust Kwikee steps effectively, helping you maintain their optimal functionality.
Understanding Kwikee Steps
Kwikee steps are popular electric or manual RV steps designed for easy and safe entry into your vehicle. They are equipped with mechanisms that allow them to extend when the door opens and retract when closed. Proper adjustment of these steps ensures they deploy smoothly, lock securely in place, and retract properly without sticking or making unusual noises.
Tools and Materials Needed
- Screwdriver set (Phillips and flat-head)
- Socket wrench set
- Replacement parts (if necessary, such as springs or sensors)
- Lubricant (light machine oil or silicone spray)
- Clean cloth or rag
- Owner’s manual specific to your Kwikee step model
Safety Precautions Before You Start
Before attempting to adjust your Kwikee steps, ensure your vehicle is parked on a level surface and the ignition is turned off. Engage the parking brake for added safety. If your RV is connected to power, disconnect it to prevent accidental activation of the steps during maintenance. Always wear safety glasses and gloves if necessary, and handle tools carefully to avoid injury.
Step-by-Step Guide to Adjust Kwikee Steps
1. Inspect the Current Condition of the Steps
Begin by opening the door and observing the movement of the Kwikee steps. Check for any unusual noises, stiffness, or difficulty in extending or retracting. Examine the steps for debris, dirt, or corrosion that might hinder proper function. Also, inspect the mounting brackets and mechanical parts for signs of wear or damage. If you notice broken springs, worn-out sensors, or damaged hinges, these may need replacement before proceeding with adjustments.
2. Remove the Step Cover or Housing
Most Kwikee steps are covered with a protective housing or cover that conceals the internal mechanisms. Using a screwdriver, carefully remove the screws securing the cover. Keep the screws in a safe place for reassembly. Gently lift off the cover to access the internal components. This step allows you to visually inspect and reach the adjustment points.
3. Check and Adjust the Springs and Linkages
The springs and linkages control the extension and retraction of the steps. Examine these components for signs of stretching, rust, or breakage. If a spring appears loose or worn out, it may need tightening or replacement.
- To adjust tension, locate the spring mounting points. Some models have adjustable tension springs that can be moved to different hooks or loops to increase or decrease tension.
- Ensure that springs are seated properly and have not become detached.
- If springs are damaged, replace them with compatible parts from your manufacturer or authorized dealer.
Proper spring tension is critical for smooth operation. Too tight, and the steps may not retract fully; too loose, and they may not deploy correctly.
4. Adjust the Alignment of the Steps
Misaligned steps can cause uneven deployment or retraction issues. To correct alignment:
- Loosen the mounting bolts slightly, but do not remove them entirely.
- Manually position the steps so they are level and aligned with the door opening.
- Ensure the steps are centered and sit flush against the ground when extended.
- Once aligned, tighten the mounting bolts securely.
Double-check the movement by opening and closing the door several times to confirm proper operation and alignment.
5. Adjust the Sensor and Limit Switches
Many Kwikee steps use sensors and limit switches to detect when the steps are fully extended or retracted. Incorrect settings can cause the steps to stop prematurely or not deploy fully.
- Locate the sensors and switches inside the housing, referencing your model’s manual for exact locations.
- Use a screwdriver to gently adjust the position of the sensors or switches if they are adjustable. Usually, they can be moved closer or further away from the mechanical arm or step linkage.
- Ensure the sensors are clean and free of debris for accurate detection.
Test the steps after adjustment to verify that they deploy and retract correctly, stopping at the proper positions.
6. Lubricate Moving Parts
Regular lubrication keeps the mechanisms operating smoothly. Apply a light machine oil or silicone spray to the hinges, linkages, springs, and pivot points. Wipe away excess lubricant with a clean cloth to prevent dirt accumulation.
A well-lubricated mechanism reduces wear and noise, and ensures reliable operation over time.
7. Test the Steps and Confirm Proper Operation
Reconnect any covers removed during the process. With the vehicle in the same level position, open the door and activate the steps via the switch or door sensor. Observe the deployment and retraction process, noting any irregularities.
If the steps deploy smoothly, lock securely, and retract fully without sticking, your adjustment is successful. If issues persist, revisit the previous steps or consult a professional technician.
Additional Tips for Maintaining Your Kwikee Steps
- Perform regular inspections and cleaning to prevent debris buildup.
- Lubricate moving parts every 6-12 months or as needed.
- Replace worn or damaged parts promptly to avoid further mechanical issues.
- Consult your RV’s manual for specific adjustment instructions tailored to your model.
- Contact a qualified technician if you are unsure about performing adjustments yourself.
Common Troubleshooting Tips
- Steps not deploying: Check the power supply, fuses, and wiring. Ensure sensors and limit switches are properly adjusted.
- Steps retract partially or unevenly: Inspect and adjust the springs and linkage tension.
- Unusual noises during operation: Lubricate moving parts and check for worn or damaged components.
- Steps do not lock securely: Ensure alignment is correct and springs are functioning properly.
Conclusion
Properly adjusting your Kwikee steps is vital for safe and reliable entry into your RV. By following these detailed steps—inspecting, adjusting springs, aligning the steps, calibrating sensors, and lubricating moving parts—you can maintain their optimal performance. Regular maintenance not only enhances safety but also extends the lifespan of your steps, saving you money and inconvenience in the long run. Always refer to your specific model’s manual for detailed instructions and safety precautions. If you encounter persistent issues or are unsure about any adjustment steps, consult a professional technician to ensure your Kwikee steps function perfectly for many adventures to come.
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